Here is a humanized, expanded summary of the news item, shaped into six paragraphs in English. — The latest Russian announcement about “preparing massive strikes” on Ukraine’s energy grid lands like a dark cloud over an already exhausted country. For Ukrainians, it is not a distant headline or a diplomatic abstraction; it is the sound of winter becoming more dangerous, the flicker of lights in hospitals, the hum of generators in apartment courtyards, and the ever-present fear of cold darkness creeping into homes. The Russian Defense Ministry, through the state news agency Interfax, declared it had begun preparations for a…

Imagine trying to vote in a presidential election while false videos, manipulated images, and outright lies flood your social media feeds—and the companies that run those platforms do almost nothing when asked to remove them. That, in essence, is what happened in Ireland’s 2025 presidential election. A new report from the European Digital Media Observatory (EDMO) Ireland paints a troubling picture of an information environment left to fend for itself. Over the course of the campaign, EDMO researchers identified roughly 177 posts or pieces of activity that appeared to breach social media companies’ own rules. The categories read like a…